Here, you can read more about the thematic research areas, research themes and projects of the Karelian Institute.
Regional and rural studies
The research priorities of this thematic area are
- Peripheral regions of Europe
- Sustainable development in rural areas
- Employment, labour market, well-being and gender equality.
The Karelian Institute has a long history in basic and applied multidisciplinary research in the regional and rural development of Eastern Finland. For more than 20 years now, the Institute has also been engaged in research focusing on working life and regional labour markets. In these fields of research, cooperation is close with undergraduate and postgraduate education and active connections are maintained with various regional development operators. The unit in charge of commissioned research is the Centre for Regional Research, Spatia.
The responsible person in this thematic area is Petri Kahila, Research Director at Spatia.
- CASPER - Citizen activation in shrinking rural areas for place-based policies to enhance resilience (2023–2027)
- Habitability, living and integrating in rural areas -network (2024–2027)
- Primary Schools Amidst Rural Transition: Oral History of Village Schools (2024–2027)
- SERIGO - Social economy for resilience, inclusion and good life in rural areas (2024–2027)
- The Changing Meanings of Milk Production and Consumption in Finland from the e1950s to the Present Day (2022–2027)
- URBACT IV (2021–2027)
- Service network changes and the role of the social economy in rural areas (2024–2026)
- MONIPOKA 3 - Multilocality in North Karelia - Time for Development Pilots (2024–2026)
- RUSTIK - Rural sustainability transitions through Integration of Knowledge for Improved Policy Processes (2022–2026)
- TOTAL - Rural economic security and vitality (2024–2026)
- ESPON CHANEBO - Challenges at EU’s North-East external borders (2024–2025)
- ESSPIN Economic, social and spatial inequalities in Europe in the era of global mega-trends (2022–2025)
- HUOMA - Care and concern in the countryside (2023–2025)
- MaaseutuDigi - Daily life of digital exclusion in rural areas (2023–2025)
- Developing and evaluating island regions (2017–2025)
- EUARENAS - Cities as Arenas of Political Innovation in the Strengthening of Deliberative and Participatory Democracy (2021–2024)
- The ex-post evaluation of the Karelia ENI CBC Programme 2014-2020 (2023–2024)
- KUMU - The changing role of municipalities in employment and business services (2023–2024)
- RAVIT - Public financial flows to rural and urban areas (2022–2024)
- MONIPOKA 2 (2023)
- City deals as an instrument in Finnish urban policy (2022–2023)
- MATILDE - Migration Impact Assessment to Enhance Integration and Local Development In European Rural And Mountain Areas (2020–2023)
- ÄLY - What is Smart Shrinking in Finland? (2021–2022)
Preliminary study of a regional student loan credit experiment (2021–2022) - Managing smart and sustainable knowledge-intensive economy in rural areas of Finland (2021–2022)
- COSPIN - Effects of subsidized collaboration on spatial innovation capacity (2020–2022)
- ESPON IRiE ”Interregional Relations in Europe" (2020–2022)
- ECoC-SME - Actions for inducing SME growth and innovation via the ECoC event and legacy (2019-2022)
- Ex Ante Evaluation of the CAP Strategic Plan 2023–2027 for Finland (2019–2022)
- Centre for Regional Research (2001–>)
- Longitudinal study of the villages of Sivakka and Rasimäki in eastern Finland (1973–
>)
PIP - Prospects in the Peripheries (2019–2021) - Importance of competence when work moves from municipality to company (2019–2021)
- PISARA Looking for creative solutions and strategies at municipal level (2020–2022)
- SOMA - Adaptive and innovative countryside (2020–2022)
- MaaseutuInno - An overview of the Rural social innovations (2019–2021)
- PUHTI - Changing forms of economic activity in rural North Karelia (2018–2021)
- ESCAPE - The Future of Europe's shrinking Rural Regions: Trends, Perspectives & New Agendas for Territorial Governance (2019–2020)
- Quality of life measurements and methology (QoL) (2019–2020)
- Gender equality in the change of social and health care services - Study on equality among healthcare and social welfare staff (2019–2020)
- RELOCAL - Resituating the local in cohesion and territorial development (2016–2020)
- The long-term unemployed hold employment potential (2018–2019)
- UUDET - Regenerating Municipal Centres (2017–2020)
Ethnicity and culture
The research priorities of this thematic area are
- History and present in Karelia, Eastern Finland and Northwest Russia
- Cultures of border regions, social and cultural activities
- Relations between ethnic groups, mobility, identity and gender.
The research projects carried out under this thematic area are interdisciplinary, combining cultural studies, historical research, and social sciences. This thematic area’s strengths lie in offering national and international multidisciplinary research expertise related to its focus areas and research priorities, as well as producing information that is applicable in the comparative examination of border regions and cultural boundaries, migration, history, identities, and cultural processes..
The responsible person in this thematic area is Professor Pekka Suutari.
- MAGnituDe - Migration, affective geopolitics and European democracy in times of military conflicts (2025-2029)
- PLURI - Plurilingualism for better education, cohesion and linguistic diversity (2025-2027)
- Primary Schools Amidst Rural Transition: Oral History of Village Schools (2024-2027)
- Karelian aspects of folk music in Finland (2023-2025)
- Changing Meanings of Milk Production and Consumption in Finland from the 1950s to the Present Day (2022-2027)
- Borderscapes within Folklore (2022-2025)
- Transnational Death: Practices of Death and Remembrance in the Transnational Everyday on the Finnish-Russian Border (2021-2025)
- Longitudinal study of the villages of Sivakka and Rasimäki in eastern Finland
- Lacrimal Ducts - Laments in contemporary Finland (2021-2024)
- PISH - Problem-Based Learning, Intercultural Communications and STEM in Higher Education (2020-2023)
- Grand Duchy of Finland as Political Space (2019-2024)
- Kantele Goes Global! Ground Zero (Kantele-GO!) (2019-2023)
- Urban Karelianity (2019-2023)
- Return to Interspecific Coexistence - Posthuman Interpretations from Folklore, Oral History, and Popular Culture (2019-2022)
- A Lost Mitten and Other Stories (2018-2022)
- Merikarjala (2018-2022)
- Does Concern for Ethnic Russians in the Near Abroad affect Russian Policy‐Making? (ERNA) (2018-2021)
- Russia as a field and an archive - Constructing Finnishness among ethnographers of the 19th and 20th century Finland (2017-2021)
- Karelian-speaking people at the border (2016-2021)
- GLASE - Multilayered Borders of Global Security (2016-2019)
- Flexible Ethnicities (2011-2019)
Borders and Russia
The research priorities of the Borders and Russia thematic area are
- Karelia and the changes in the social and governmental structures in Russia
- External borders of the EU, integration and neighbourhood
- Life, migration and interaction in border regions.
This thematic area focuses on Northwest Russia and Northern Europe; Finland and the eastern border of the European Union and the border regions. Our approach to research is multidisciplinary and comparative, and our researchers actively participate in international research debate on the formation of nations and regions, the changing significance of borders, and development of border regions, particularly as part of European integration, globalisation and the period of social and political transition following the Cold War.
VERA network for Russian and Border Studies coordinates research and promotes education programmes on Russian and Border Studies at the University of Eastern Finland.
The responsible person in this thematic area is Professor Ilkka Liikanen.
- MAGnituDe - Migration, affective geopolitics and European democracy in times of military conflicts (2025-2029)
- MARS - Non-Western Migration Regimes in a Global Perspective (2024-2028)
- Not just a fence: Disentangling the boundaries of order, logic and control (2024-2028)
- BorderLink: Frontiers of Knowledge: Strengthening Finland-Taiwan Collaboration in Border Studies (2025-2027)
- PLURI - Plurilingualism for better education, cohesion and linguistic diversity (2025-2027)
- To Integrate or Return? Policies, Aspirations and Outcomes for Ukrainian Refugees in the Nordic Countries (2024-2026)
- ESPON CHANEBO - Challenges at EU’s North-East external borders (2024-2025)
- Karelian Aspects of Folk Music in Finland (2023-2025)
- Actors' Karelias: 30 years of cross-border interaction in North Karelia (2022-2025)
- Advancing Trans-Regional Border Studies (2022-2025)
- Borderscapes within Folklore (2022-2025)
- LangWork: Multilingualism at Work: International Talents, Mismatched Language Skills and Workplace (2022-2023)
- Transnational Death: Practices of Death and Remembrance in the Transnational Everyday on the Finnish-Russian Border (2021-2025)
- InBorder - Planning for Integration: Landscapes of Power in Borderland Governance (2021-2024)
- EUARENAS - Cities as Arenas of Political Innovation in the Strengthening of Deliberative and Participatory Democracy (2020-2024)
- MATILDE - Migration Impact Assessment to Enhance Integration and Local Development in European Rural and Mountain Areas (2020-2023)
- Grand Duchy of Finland as Political Space: A Conceptual History (2019-2024)
- Kantele Goes Global! Ground Zero (Kantele-GO!) (2019-2023)
- Urban Karelianity (2019-2023)
- Cross-border Investment Navigator for Monocities (CINNAMON) (2019-2021)
- A Lost Mitten and Other Stories (2018-2022)
- Prospects in Peripheries (2019-2021)
- Merikarjala (2018-2022)
- Does Concern for Ethnic Russians in the Near Abroad affect Russian Policy‐Making? (ERNA) (2018-2021)
- Russia as a field and an archive - Constructing Finnishness among ethnographers of the 19th and 20th century Finland (2017-2021)
- Africa-EU relations, migration, development and integration (2017-2020)
- Karelian-speaking people at the border (2016-2021)
- RELOCAL - Resituating the local in cohesion and territorial development (2016-2020)
- GLASE - Multilayered Borders of Global Security (2016-2019)
- Northern Dimensions of European Union Actorness (2016-2019)
- EUBORDERSCAPES - Bordering, Political Landscapes and Social Arenas: Potentials and Challenges of Evolving Border Concepts in a post-Cold War World (2013-2016)